File:M 3807949 sw 17 060 20210426.tif — public domain
Minnehaha Springs flows at 70°F from a roadside location just 27.5 meters from State Route 92 in Pocahontas County, West Virginia. The spring emerges 19.4 degrees warmer than ambient air, with moderately alkaline water (pH 7.4) containing 167 mg/L total dissolved solids and dominated by calcium and sulfate ions.
The spring sits at 2,310 feet elevation in the Allegheny Highlands near Marlinton, where steep forested ridges define the mountain terrain. Annual precipitation reaches 50.1 inches with an additional 38.4 inches of snow, feeding dense mixed hardwood and conifer forests that blanket the surrounding slopes. The immediate area features narrow valleys cut by mountain streams, with second-growth timber covering most hillsides. Average annual temperatures of 50.6°F create a cool, humid climate year-round. The roadside emergence lies within a landscape shaped by Appalachian topography and karst hydrology.
History of Minnehaha Springs
The name derives from the Longfellow poem "The Song of Hiawatha," where Minnehaha means "laughing water" in Dakota language—a popular 19th-century naming convention for springs and waterfalls across America. Historical records document the spring's use during West Virginia's resort era, though it never achieved the commercial prominence of nearby White Sulphur or Berkeley Springs. Current status remains undeveloped with no facilities.
Visit during late spring through early fall when roads remain clear; winter snow accumulation can make access challenging. Two Lick Trailhead at nearby Pocahontas Campground (6.7 km) provides hiking access into the Monongahela National Forest. Expect cool temperatures even in summer at this elevation; the 70°F water feels tepid rather than truly warm. Combine with exploration of the Greenbrier River Trail system.
Is Minnehaha Springs worth visiting?
Best for
- Easy day trips
- Overnight camping trips
Minnehaha Springs is well suited for easy day trips and overnight camping trips.
Annual Precip: 50.1 in
Annual Snow: 38.4 in
January
Air 29°F · Water 70°F · +41° contrast
February
Air 33°F · Water 70°F · +37° contrast
December
Air 35°F · Water 70°F · +35° contrast
January offers 42°F more contrast than July
Recent Temperature
65.1°F
(18.4°C)
Measured May 09, 1991
The water at Minnehaha Springs is slightly alkaline (pH 7.4) with 167 mg/L total dissolved solids.
pH influences mineral absorption through skin
Higher mineral concentration for therapeutic soaking
May support bone density and joint health
Known for muscle relaxation and stress relief
Supports circulation and skin hydration
Traditionally used for skin conditions and inflammation
Natural antiseptic with skin health benefits
Iron-rich springs may support circulation
With a convenient location just off State Route 92 this campground is great for families and outdoor enthusiasts. Two Lick Trailhead is located within the campground and providing easy and accessible access. Also each campsite is furnished with a fire ring, picnic table, and lantern ring.
Reserve on Recreation.gov →
Swimsuit & towel
Water bottle
Stay hydrated, especially in hot water
Camping gear
Nearby camping at Pocahontas Campground
Trash bag
Pack out what you pack in
0 miles from Marlinton, WV
USGS Quad: MINNEHAHA SPRINGS 7.5 · PP 492: 24.0 · NOAA: 2.0 · AMS Map: CHARLOTTESVILLE
What is the water temperature at Minnehaha Springs?
Minnehaha Springs has a water temperature of 70°F (21°C). This is a warm thermal spring.
Where is Minnehaha Springs located?
Minnehaha Springs is located in Pocahontas County, West Virginia at 2,310 feet elevation, near Marlinton. Coordinates: 38.1630°N, 79.9750°W.
How do I get to Minnehaha Springs?
Minnehaha Springs has Roadside road access (90 ft from the road).
Can I camp near Minnehaha Springs?
Yes, Pocahontas Campground is located nearby (4.2 miles away).
What minerals are in the water at Minnehaha Springs?
Water chemistry analysis shows the presence of pH, Total Dissolved Solids, Calcium, Magnesium, Sodium, Sulfate, Chloride, Iron. The pH is 7.4 (slightly alkaline). Total dissolved solids measure 167 mg/L.
Is it safe to soak at Minnehaha Springs?
Minnehaha Springs is generally safe for soaking at its recorded temperature. Access may be on private land or unconfirmed — verify current conditions before visiting. Always tell someone your plans before visiting remote hot springs.
Is Minnehaha Springs crowded?
Minnehaha Springs is accessible from a paved road, making it easy to reach. Weekends and holidays may be busier — consider visiting on a weekday for a quieter experience.
What should I bring to Minnehaha Springs?
Essentials for Minnehaha Springs: swimsuit, towel, water bottle, camping gear, a trash bag to pack out what you pack in.