Mud Springs

Pershing County County, Nevada · Near Lovelock
40.6530°N, 119.3780°W · 3,990 ft
184°F 3,990 ft Open Short Walk Bureau of Land Management
Very Hot Source — Use Extreme Caution

At 184°F, the source water at Mud Springs is hot enough to cause burns. Some hot springs this hot have cooler side pools or downstream areas suitable for soaking — always test the water temperature before entering.

Mud Springs erupts at 184 degrees Fahrenheit in Pershing County at 3,990 feet elevation, flowing 129 degrees above the 55-degree average air temperature near Lovelock. Managed by the BLM's Black Rock Field Office, this intensely hot feature sits 102 feet from the nearest road on public land. Recent USGS measurements recorded 153-degree water with exceptionally high chloride content of 2,100 mg/L, indicating deep circulation through mineral-rich geology.

The spring occupies low-elevation basin terrain in northwestern Nevada's desert country, surrounded by sagebrush and scattered salt-tolerant vegetation adapted to alkaline conditions. At 3,990 feet elevation, the landscape consists of broad valleys with the Black Rock Range rising to the north and the Humboldt Range visible southward. Mineral deposits from thermal discharge create white crusts and muddy areas around the spring vents. Annual precipitation totals 10 inches with 21 inches of snow, creating high-desert conditions with cold winters and hot summers.

History of Mud Springs

Mud Springs takes its name from the muddy thermal waters and mineral-laden discharge that creates sticky deposits around the spring vents. The feature lies within the Black Rock Desert geothermal region, where numerous hot springs emerge along deep fault systems. Indigenous peoples utilized springs throughout the area for thousands of years before Euro-American exploration. Later travelers, ranchers, and miners crossing northwestern Nevada would have encountered these thermal features, though specific historical documentation of this individual spring is limited.

Visit spring through fall when dirt roads are dry; winter precipitation and spring runoff create impassable mud. Water temperature of 184 degrees makes bathing impossible; approach with extreme caution. The short walk from parking crosses open terrain with loose mineral deposits and mud. Lovelock provides the nearest services along Interstate 80, about 30 minutes southeast. High chloride content indicates water unsuitable for drinking despite thermal purification.

Is Mud Springs worth visiting?

Best for

  • Observing powerful hot springs

Not ideal for

  • Casual soaking
Mud Springs is well suited for observing powerful hot springs.
Monthly Climate
34°
Jan
38°
Feb
45°
Mar
52°
Apr
61°
May
72°
Jun
81°
Jul
79°
Aug
70°
Sep
55°
Oct
42°
Nov
33°
Dec
Annual Precip: 10.1 in Annual Snow: 20.5 in
Best Time to Visit
December Air 33°F · Water 184°F · +151° contrast
January Air 34°F · Water 184°F · +150° contrast
February Air 38°F · Water 184°F · +146° contrast
December offers 48°F more contrast than July
USGS Field Measurements
Recent Temperature 152.6°F (67.0°C) Measured Oct 14, 1966
What to Bring
Swimsuit & towel
Water bottle Stay hydrated, especially in hot water
Trash bag Pack out what you pack in
Water shoes Hot ground near source
References
USGS Quad: (GERLACH 15) · PP 492: 39.0 · Circ 790: 137.0 · NOAA: 9.0 · AMS Map: LOVELOCK
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the water temperature at Mud Springs?
Mud Springs has a water temperature of 184°F (84°C). This is considered a hot spring, well above body temperature.
Where is Mud Springs located?
Mud Springs is located in Pershing County, Nevada at 3,990 feet elevation, near Lovelock. Coordinates: 40.6530°N, 119.3780°W.
How do I get to Mud Springs?
Mud Springs has Short Walk road access (336 ft from the road).
Is Mud Springs free to visit?
Mud Springs has Open access. It is managed by Bureau of Land Management.
Is it safe to soak at Mud Springs?
The water at Mud Springs reaches 184°F, which can cause severe burns. Do not enter the source pool directly — look for cooled side pools or downstream areas where the water has cooled to a safe temperature. Always tell someone your plans before visiting remote hot springs.
Is Mud Springs crowded?
Mud Springs sees varying levels of visitors depending on the season and day of the week.
What should I bring to Mud Springs?
Essentials for Mud Springs: swimsuit, towel, water bottle, a trash bag to pack out what you pack in. The water is over 110°F — test the temperature before entering and watch for scalding near the source.
Temperature
184°F
Warm Hot Boiling
Water Temp 184°F (84°C)
Avg Air Temp 55°F
Above Ambient +129°F
Great soaking conditions March
Access
Open
Road Access Short Walk
Distance to Road 336 ft
Land
Ownership Federal
Agency Bureau of Land Management
Designation PUB
Unit Black Rock Field Office
Manager Bureau of Land Management
Protection 3 - Protected, subject to extractive use