Black Rock Hot Spring

Pershing County County, Nevada · Near Lovelock
40.9720°N, 119.0070°W · 3,955 ft
136°F 3,955 ft Open Roadside Bureau of Land Management
Black Rock Hot Spring
File:Hot Springs - panoramio.jpg — cc by-sa 3.0

Black Rock Hot Spring discharges at 136°F on BLM land in the Black Rock Desert of Pershing County—far too hot for direct contact without cooling. At 3,955 feet elevation and 39 feet from the road, the spring is a high-sodium, alkaline thermal feature with USGS-confirmed temperatures of 77°C and a pH of 7.5. Public access is open.

The spring emerges at the edge of the Black Rock Desert playa, a vast, flat expanse of dried lakebed stretching north of Lovelock. The surrounding terrain is quintessential Great Basin alkali flat: barren playa surface giving way to sparse greasewood and shadscale, with distant mountain ranges rimming the horizon. Elevation is 3,955 feet, annual precipitation just 7.2 inches with 12 inches of snow, and average air temperature 53.8°F. The playa itself floods seasonally, transforming the landscape from cracked mud to shallow lake.

History of Black Rock Hot Spring

The Black Rock Desert has been a travel corridor since prehistoric times, serving as part of the Applegate-Lassen branch of the California Trail during the 1849 Gold Rush. Emigrant diaries frequently noted the hot springs along this route. The area gained modern fame as the site of the annual Burning Man festival and the 1997 land speed record. BLM manages the region through the Black Rock Field Office, and the broader area received National Conservation Area designation in 2000.

The spring is dangerously hot at 136°F—do not enter the source pool. Cooled runoff channels may allow soaking at a safe distance downstream, but test carefully. The playa road can become impassable when wet; check conditions before driving out. Summer temperatures are extreme, often exceeding 100°F. Carry extra water, a shovel, and recovery gear. Spring and fall visits are safest. No facilities or shade exist at the site.

Is Black Rock Hot Spring worth visiting?

Best for

  • Hot spring soaking
  • Easy day trips
Black Rock Hot Spring offers an accessible hot spring experience — great for a day trip.
Monthly Climate
33°
Jan
37°
Feb
44°
Mar
51°
Apr
60°
May
71°
Jun
80°
Jul
78°
Aug
68°
Sep
53°
Oct
40°
Nov
31°
Dec
Annual Precip: 7.2 in Annual Snow: 12.2 in
Best Time to Visit
December Air 31°F · Water 136°F · +105° contrast
January Air 33°F · Water 136°F · +104° contrast
February Air 37°F · Water 136°F · +99° contrast
December offers 49°F more contrast than July
USGS Field Measurements
Recent Temperature 170.6°F (77.0°C) Measured Jun 24, 1980
Water Chemistry Sampled 1980-06-24

The water at Black Rock Hot Spring is slightly alkaline (pH 7.5). It is notably rich in sodium (supports circulation and skin hydration) and chloride (natural antiseptic with skin health benefits).

pH 7.5 Slightly Alkaline
pH influences mineral absorption through skin
Calcium 14 mg/L
May support bone density and joint health
Magnesium 3 mg/L
Known for muscle relaxation and stress relief
Sodium 460 mg/L
Supports circulation and skin hydration
Sulfate 130 mg/L
Traditionally used for skin conditions and inflammation
Chloride 180 mg/L
Natural antiseptic with skin health benefits
Iron 40 µg/L
Iron-rich springs may support circulation
What to Bring
Swimsuit & towel
Water bottle Stay hydrated, especially in hot water
Trash bag Pack out what you pack in
Water shoes Hot ground near source
References
PP 492: 16.0 · Circ 790: 134.0 · NOAA: 1.0 · AMS Map: LOVELOCK
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the water temperature at Black Rock Hot Spring?
Black Rock Hot Spring has a water temperature of 136°F (58°C). This is considered a hot spring, well above body temperature.
Where is Black Rock Hot Spring located?
Black Rock Hot Spring is located in Pershing County, Nevada at 3,955 feet elevation, near Lovelock. Coordinates: 40.9720°N, 119.0070°W.
How do I get to Black Rock Hot Spring?
Black Rock Hot Spring has Roadside road access (127 ft from the road).
Is Black Rock Hot Spring free to visit?
Black Rock Hot Spring has Open access. It is managed by Bureau of Land Management.
What minerals are in the water at Black Rock Hot Spring?
Water chemistry analysis shows the presence of pH, Calcium, Magnesium, Sodium, Sulfate, Chloride, Iron. The pH is 7.5 (slightly alkaline).
Is it safe to soak at Black Rock Hot Spring?
At 136°F, Black Rock Hot Spring is hot enough to require caution. Enter slowly, limit soaking sessions to 15–20 minutes, and stay hydrated. Always tell someone your plans before visiting remote hot springs.
Is Black Rock Hot Spring crowded?
Black Rock Hot Spring is accessible from a paved road, making it easy to reach. Weekends and holidays may be busier — consider visiting on a weekday for a quieter experience.
What should I bring to Black Rock Hot Spring?
Essentials for Black Rock Hot Spring: swimsuit, towel, water bottle, a trash bag to pack out what you pack in. The water is over 110°F — test the temperature before entering and watch for scalding near the source.
Temperature
136°F
Warm Hot Boiling
Water Temp 136°F (58°C)
Avg Air Temp 54°F
Above Ambient +82°F
Great soaking conditions March
Access
Open
Road Access Roadside
Distance to Road 127 ft
Land
Ownership Federal
Agency Bureau of Land Management
Designation PUB
Unit Black Rock Field Office
Manager Bureau of Land Management
Protection 3 - Protected, subject to extractive use