Pipestone Hot Springs ranks among Montana's hotter thermal sources at 135°F, with sodium-dominant alkaline water at pH 8.1 carrying 100 mg/L sodium and 95 mg/L sulfate while calcium and magnesium remain near zero. The spring sits at 4,537 feet in Jefferson County just 36 meters from Hot Springs Road, providing full roadside access near Whitehall.
The spring emerges in the foothills east of the Continental Divide where Jefferson County's rolling terrain transitions from mountain forest to open valley. At 4,537 feet, the landscape is drier than the higher ranges, receiving 16.8 inches of annual precipitation and about 47 inches of snow. The Jefferson River and its tributaries drain the surrounding valleys, which support ranching operations across broad hay meadows. The Highland Mountains rise to the south, while Pipestone Creek flows through a narrower draw.
History of Pipestone Hot Springs
The Pipestone name derives from Pipestone Creek and the surrounding area, historically associated with Native American use of local stone for tool and pipe making. Whitehall developed as a railroad and mining town in the late 1800s. Hot Springs Road indicates the spring has been locally recognized as a landmark for generations. Detailed commercial development history at this specific site is not widely documented in published sources.
The 135°F source water is scalding and dangerous for direct contact; do not enter any pool without testing temperature first. Roadside access along Hot Springs Road makes the approach simple in all seasons, though winter ice can affect the road surface. Toll Mountain Campground, a first-come-first-served Forest Service site with 5 units about 12 km away, provides a quiet weekend base. The Jefferson River corridor nearby supports fishing and floating.
Is Pipestone Hot Springs worth visiting?
Best for
- Hot spring soaking
- Easy day trips
- Overnight camping trips
Pipestone Hot Springs offers an accessible hot spring experience — great for a day trip.
Annual Precip: 16.8 in
Annual Snow: 47.2 in
December
Air 20°F · Water 135°F · +115° contrast
January
Air 21°F · Water 135°F · +114° contrast
February
Air 22°F · Water 135°F · +113° contrast
December offers 50°F more contrast than August
Recent Temperature
101.8°F
(38.8°C)
Measured Jun 21, 1977
The water at Pipestone Hot Springs is slightly alkaline (pH 8.1).
pH influences mineral absorption through skin
May support bone density and joint health
Known for muscle relaxation and stress relief
Supports circulation and skin hydration
Traditionally used for skin conditions and inflammation
Natural antiseptic with skin health benefits
Iron-rich springs may support circulation
Toll Mountain campground is located on the eastside of the Highland Mountain Range, approximately 20 miles east of Butte. The campground has 5 units that will accommodate trailers up to 22 feet and also has a group picnic area. The campground is close to a creek and offers a quiet forest setting for weekend getaways.
Reserve on Recreation.gov →
Swimsuit & towel
Water bottle
Stay hydrated, especially in hot water
Warm layers
Cold air before and after soaking
Camping gear
Nearby camping at Toll Mountain Campground
Trash bag
Pack out what you pack in
Water shoes
Hot ground near source
0 miles from Whitehall, MT
USGS Quad: DRY MOUNTAIN 7.5 · PP 492: 20.0 · NOAA: 1.0 · AMS Map: DILLON
What is the water temperature at Pipestone Hot Springs?
Pipestone Hot Springs has a water temperature of 135°F (57°C). This is considered a hot spring, well above body temperature.
Where is Pipestone Hot Springs located?
Pipestone Hot Springs is located in Jefferson County, Montana at 4,537 feet elevation, near Whitehall. Coordinates: 45.8960°N, 112.2330°W.
How do I get to Pipestone Hot Springs?
Pipestone Hot Springs has Roadside road access, with the nearest road being Hot Springs Road (118 ft from the road).
Can I camp near Pipestone Hot Springs?
Yes, Toll Mountain Campground is located nearby (7.3 miles away).
What minerals are in the water at Pipestone Hot Springs?
Water chemistry analysis shows the presence of pH, Calcium, Magnesium, Sodium, Sulfate, Chloride, Iron. The pH is 8.1 (slightly alkaline).
Is it safe to soak at Pipestone Hot Springs?
At 135°F, Pipestone Hot Springs is hot enough to require caution. Enter slowly, limit soaking sessions to 15–20 minutes, and stay hydrated. Access may be on private land or unconfirmed — verify current conditions before visiting. Always tell someone your plans before visiting remote hot springs.
Is Pipestone Hot Springs crowded?
Pipestone Hot Springs is accessible from a paved road, making it easy to reach. Weekends and holidays may be busier — consider visiting on a weekday for a quieter experience.
What should I bring to Pipestone Hot Springs?
Essentials for Pipestone Hot Springs: swimsuit, towel, water bottle, warm layers for before and after soaking, camping gear, a trash bag to pack out what you pack in. The water is over 110°F — test the temperature before entering and watch for scalding near the source.